Programming Language/Windows API
keyboard[6]
1. 키보드 입력 시 문자열 입력 후 출력
1) my.h 소스
void my_rect(RECT *rt); void my_input(HWND hWnd, WPARAM wParam, LPTSTR lpString, int *cnt); void my_draw(HDC hdc, LPTSTR lpString, RECT *rt, int *cnt);
2) my.cpp 소스
#include "stdafx.h" #include "keyboard[6].h" #include "my.h" void my_rect(RECT *rt) { rt->left = 0; rt->top = 20; rt->right = 1000; rt->bottom = 1000; } void my_input(HWND hWnd, WPARAM wParam, LPTSTR lpString, int *cnt) { if (wParam == VK_BACK && *cnt > 0) { (*cnt)--; } else { lpString[(*cnt)++] = wParam; } lpString[*cnt] = NULL; InvalidateRgn(hWnd, NULL, TRUE); } void my_draw(HDC hdc, LPTSTR lpString, RECT *rt, int *cnt) { TCHAR length[20]; _stprintf_s(length, _T("length = %d"), *cnt); TextOut(hdc, 0, 0, length, _tcslen(length)); DrawText(hdc, lpString, _tcslen(lpString), rt, DT_TOP | DT_LEFT); }
+) 소스설명
[1] void my_rect(RECT *rt)
- RECT 구조체 타입인 객체의 주소 rt를 가져와서 (좌, 상), (우, 하) 좌표를 입력한다.
[2] DrawText(hdc, lpString, _tsclen(lpString), rt, DT_TOP | DT_LEFT)
- 출력영역과 출력할 문자열, 출력할 문자열의 길이, 그릴영역의 주소, 출력방식(좌측 상단부터)에 맞춰 출력한다.
3) keyboard[6].cpp 소스
#include "stdafx.h" #include "keyboard[6].h" #include "my.h" LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) { PAINTSTRUCT ps; HDC hdc; RECT rect;// = { 0, 20 ,1000, 1000 }; static TCHAR str[100]; static int count; switch (message) { case WM_CREATE: { count = 0; } break; case WM_CHAR: { hdc = GetDC(hWnd); my_input(hWnd, wParam, str, &count); ReleaseDC(hWnd, hdc); } break; case WM_COMMAND: { int wmId = LOWORD(wParam); // 메뉴 선택을 구문 분석합니다. switch (wmId) { case IDM_ABOUT: DialogBox(hInst, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDD_ABOUTBOX), hWnd, About); break; case IDM_EXIT: DestroyWindow(hWnd); break; default: return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam); } } break; case WM_PAINT: { hdc = BeginPaint(hWnd, &ps); my_rect(&rect); my_draw(hdc, str, &rect, &count); EndPaint(hWnd, &ps); } break; case WM_DESTROY: PostQuitMessage(0); break; default: return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam); } return 0; }
4) 문제점
[1] 앞의 문제점은 개선되었지만 커서가 없어서 현재 위치를 알 수 없다.
[실행화면]
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